Know Everything about Primary Angioplasty

Primary Angioplasty in Chennai provides effective heart attack treatment with faster recovery.
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Heart attacks are serious and need quick medical emergencies that require immediate attention. If you are searching for the best primary angioplasty in Chennai, then MK Heart Clinic is the bestNowadays, primary angioplasty has become a popular alternative to thrombolysis as a way to restore blood flow to the heart. 

In this article, we will introduce you to primary angioplasty, explain how it differs from other treatments for heart attacks, and discuss the benefits and risks associated with this procedure.

What is Primary Angioplasty?

Primary Angioplasty, also known as primary coronary angioplasty, is an emergency procedure performed to open blocked arteries during a heart attack. It is a life-saving intervention aimed at restoring blood flow quickly, minimizing damage to the heart muscle. During the procedure, a small balloon is inserted into the blocked artery and inflated to clear the blockage. In most cases, a stent (a small wire mesh tube) is placed to keep the artery open. Primary Angioplasty in Chennai is a highly recommended treatment for patients suffering from severe coronary artery disease and acute heart attacks, as it provides immediate relief and reduces complications.

Primary Angioplasty in Chennai | Dr. M. Kathiresan

Differences between Primary Angioplasty and Other Treatments for Heart Attacks

Primary coronary angioplasty differs from thrombolysis as it physically opens the blocked coronary artery, rather than dissolving the blood clot. This means that blood flow is restored more quickly and with less risk of complications. Another advantage of primary angioplasty over thrombolysis is that it can be performed on patients who have a higher risk of bleeding, such as those who are taking blood thinners.

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is another option for treating heart attacks. However, CABG is a major surgical procedure that requires a hospital stay of several days. Unlike primary angioplasty in Chennai, CABG is performed on patients with more extensive heart damage and requires a longer recovery time.

Benefits of Primary Angioplasty in Chennai

Opting for Primary Angioplasty in Chennai offers several benefits:

  • Quick intervention: Performed immediately during a heart attack, reducing heart damage.
  • Improved survival rates: Patients who undergo angioplasty have higher chances of survival compared to those who receive medication alone.
  • Short recovery time: This minimally invasive procedure ensures faster recovery with reduced hospital stays.
  • Expert medical care: Chennai is home to some of the best cardiac care centers and specialists, ensuring high-quality treatment.
  • Advanced medical technology: Hospitals in Chennai are equipped with the latest diagnostic and therapeutic equipment for better outcomes.

The city offers excellent healthcare infrastructure, making Primary Angioplasty Procedure in Chennai both effective and accessible for patients seeking urgent heart treatment.

Risks and Complications of Primary Angioplasty

Though primary coronary angioplasty is generally safe, there are potential risks and complications:

  • Bleeding: A common risk where bleeding can occur from the catheter insertion site.
  • Blood clots: There is a risk of blood clots forming within the stent, requiring medication to prevent this.
  • Artery re-narrowing: In some cases, the artery may narrow again, known as restenosis.
  • Heart attack: There is a small risk of having a heart attack during the procedure.
  • Kidney damage: The dye used in the procedure can occasionally lead to kidney issues, particularly in patients with pre-existing kidney conditions.

Despite these risks, the benefits of Primary Angioplasty Procedure in Chennai typically outweigh the complications, especially in emergency cases.

Procedures

The Primary Angioplasty Procedure in Chennai typically involves the following steps:

  • Initial diagnosis: The patient undergoes an angiogram to identify blocked arteries.
  • Balloon angioplasty: A catheter with a balloon is inserted into the blocked artery, and the balloon is inflated to widen the artery.
  • Stent placement: A stent may be inserted to keep the artery open after the balloon is removed.
  • Monitoring and recovery: Post-procedure, patients are monitored for any complications and may need to take medications to prevent clotting.

Chennai hospitals are well-equipped with state-of-the-art technology and skilled cardiologists, making the procedure safe and efficient.

Doctor For Primary Angioplasty Treatment

Dr. M. Kathiresan

Dr. M. Kathiresan, a highly respected cardiothoracic surgeon at MK Heart Clinic, is an expert in performing Primary Angioplasty in Chennai. With over 20 years of experience, Dr. Kathiresan has gained a reputation for his excellent patient care and high success rates in complex heart procedures. He specializes in primary coronary angioplasty and is known for his dedication to providing prompt and accurate treatment to his patients. His approach is patient-centered, ensuring each individual receives personalized care throughout the procedure and recovery. Dr. Kathiresan’s vast experience and use of cutting-edge techniques make him one of the top choices for angioplasty in the region.

  • Qualifications: MBBS, MD General Medicine, DM Cardiology
  • Experience: Over 20+ years
  • Address: 40, 52, 100 Feet Rd, opp. to Tanishq Jewellery, Periyar Nagar, Velachery, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600042.
  • Contact : +91 83000 22222
  • Available Time: Open Monday – Friday: 6 AM – 9:30 PM | Saturday: 9 AM – 1 PM | Sunday: Closed
Dr. Kathiresan - Best Cardiac Surgeon In Chennai

Choosing the Right Primary Angioplasty in Chennai

When selecting a facility for Primary Angioplasty in Chennai, it’s important to consider:

  • Reputation of the hospital: Choose a hospital known for its advanced cardiac care and success in angioplasty procedures.
  • Experienced cardiologists: Ensure that the procedure is performed by a well-qualified and experienced cardiologist, like Dr. M. Kathiresan.
  • Post-care support: Opt for a facility that offers comprehensive post-operative care and follow-ups to monitor your recovery.
  • Availability of advanced technology: Ensure the hospital is equipped with the latest medical technologies for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

Chennai offers several renowned hospitals specializing in Primary Angioplasty Procedure in Chennai, ensuring quality care and positive outcomes.

Angioplasty Cost In Chennai

  • Type of stent used: Drug-eluting stents tend to be more expensive than bare-metal stents.
  • Hospital stay: Costs increase with extended hospital stays and additional medical tests.
  • Pre-existing conditions: Patients with other health issues may require additional care, affecting the overall cost.
  • Post-procedure medication: The cost of medications post-surgery can also add to the overall expense.

Precautions to be Followed

After undergoing primary angioplasty in Chennai, it’s essential to take specific precautions to ensure a smooth recovery and minimize the risk of complications. Here are some important precautions to follow:

  • Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding medications meticulously. This often includes antiplatelet drugs (such as aspirin and clopidogrel) to prevent blood clots, beta-blockers to control heart rate, and statins to manage cholesterol levels.
  • Adopt a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy. Limit your intake of saturated and trans fats, salt, and added sugars. A balanced diet can help manage your weight, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels, reducing the risk of future heart problems.
  • Gradually ease into a structured exercise routine, as advised by your healthcare provider. Regular physical activity after primary coronary angioplasty helps improve cardiovascular fitness, maintain a healthy weight, and enhance overall well-being.
  • If you smoke, quitting is crucial. Smoking significantly increases the risk of heart disease and hampers the effectiveness of angioplasty. Seek support from healthcare professionals to quit this habit successfully.
  • Maintain a healthy weight with a balanced diet and regular exercise. Excess weight puts additional strain on the heart and increases the risk of cardiovascular complications.
  • Practice stress-reduction techniques like yoga, meditation, deep breathing, or engaging in hobbies you enjoy. Chronic stress can negatively impact heart health, so finding healthy ways to manage stress is essential.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your cardiologist. These appointments help monitor your recovery progress, adjust medications if necessary, and detect any potential issues early on.

The Angioplasty Cost In Chennai can vary based on several factors, including the hospital, the doctor’s experience, and the patient’s medical condition. On average, the cost of primary angioplasty ranges from INR 1.5 lakhs to INR 3.5 lakhs. Factors that influence the cost include:

However, the Angioplasty Cost In Chennai is relatively affordable compared to other metropolitan cities, making it a viable option for patients seeking quality cardiac care.

Conclusion

Primary angioplasty in Chennai is a safe and effective treatment when it is performed at the best clinic like the MK Heart Clinic. It offers several advantages over thrombolysis and CABG, including improved blood flow to the heart, reduced risk of heart damage, and a faster recovery time. With prompt treatment, the chances of a full recovery are greatly improved.

Also Read Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Primary coronary angioplasty is a procedure used to treat heart attacks. It involves the use of a catheter to open a blocked coronary artery and restore blood flow to the heart. A stent may be placed in the blocked artery to keep it open. Whoever comes for primary angioplasty in Chennai, can get comprehensive care from the guidance of the surgeon – Dr. M. Kathiresan at MK Heart Clinic as the procedure takes less than an hour to complete.

Thrombolysis involves the use of medication to dissolve the blood clot that is blocking the blood flow to the heart, while primary angioplasty physically opens the blocked coronary artery. This means that blood flow is restored more quickly and with less risk of complications with primary angioplasty in Chennai.

CABG is a major surgical procedure that involves bypassing the blocked coronary artery with a new blood vessel. Unlike primary angioplasty in Chennai, CABG is performed on patients with more extensive heart damage and requires a longer recovery time.

Yes, a 100% artery blockage, known as chronic total occlusion (CTO), can sometimes be treated with angioplasty. However, it is more complex than treating partial blockages and requires advanced techniques and expertise. Special equipment, such as guide wires and catheters, are used to clear the blockage before stenting. While angioplasty for 100% blockages is possible, in some cases, doctors may recommend bypass surgery if angioplasty is deemed too risky or ineffective.

The best type of angioplasty depends on the patient’s specific condition. Balloon angioplasty is common, where a balloon is used to widen the artery, but it is often followed by stent placement to keep the artery open. Drug-eluting stents, which slowly release medication to prevent re-narrowing, are often considered superior to bare-metal stents. In complex cases, rotational atherectomy or laser angioplasty may be used to treat hardened blockages. The cardiologist will recommend the most suitable type based on the blockage and patient health.

Angioplasty is generally recommended when the artery blockage is 70% or more and causes significant symptoms, such as chest pain or shortness of breath. In some cases, if the patient is experiencing severe symptoms, angioplasty may be performed with blockages as low as 50%. For blockages under 50%, lifestyle changes and medications are typically recommended before considering surgical intervention. The decision depends on the severity of symptoms and the patient’s overall cardiovascular health.